Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Applied Research

The Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Applied Research program, managed by the Navy, focuses on advancing non-lethal technologies for military operations. This initiative is overseen by the Commandant of the Marine Corps, serving as the Department of Defense's Executive Agent for Non-Lethal Weapons. The program aims to address capability gaps identified by the Joint Requirements Oversight Council, ensuring non-lethal options complement lethal force in various scenarios. This approach aligns with strategic objectives outlined in the National Defense Strategy, especially in environments where legal or policy constraints limit traditional military responses.

The program's goals include researching and developing non-lethal directed energy weapons, such as lasers and high-power microwaves, for counter-personnel and counter-material missions. It also explores acoustic and optical technologies, advanced materials for vehicle and vessel stopping, and models of crowd behavior. These efforts aim to enhance the effectiveness and safety of non-lethal weapons while minimizing potential harm to personnel and civilians. The research spans from technology concept formulation to validation in laboratory environments, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of these technologies' human effects and operational effectiveness.

In collaboration with NATO and allied forces, the program conducts studies and exercises to strengthen alliances through shared non-lethal capabilities. This includes investigating intermediate force capabilities that can be integrated into future escalation-of-force platforms. The research also focuses on optimizing human effects of non-lethal stimuli and exploring innovative applications of existing technologies to meet emerging needs. By investing in these areas, the program aims to provide versatile options for military forces operating in complex environments.

Looking ahead, the program plans to continue its research into novel non-lethal effects and technologies, such as flashbang alternatives and high-power microwave systems. These efforts will support the transition of viable technologies to higher development stages, ultimately integrating them onto manned, unmanned, and autonomous platforms. The ongoing work ensures that military forces have access to effective non-lethal tools that align with evolving operational requirements and strategic goals.