DEFE0032489
Cooperative Agreement
Overview
Grant Description
Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL) - Illinois Rare Earth Novel Extraction and Supply (IRENES)
The Illinois Rare Earth Novel Extraction and Supply (IRENES) project seeks to perform the front end engineering and design (FEED) needed to enhance the competitiveness of the United States, drive the creation of good paying union jobs, tackle the climate crisis, and ensure access to economic benefits to disadvantaged communities by establishing a fully integrated vertical supply chain for several critical minerals and rare earth metals that would be located entirely within the state of Illinois.
The project will validate an integrated process design that includes self-generated sulfuric acid, high-efficiency solvent extraction of target elements with minimized chemical consumption, and novel electrowinning of rare earth elements and specialized critical mineral products and co-products.
Key focus areas include modularization and organization of design into process trains for phased execution and flexibility, total utilization of the mine waste feedstock, and capture and beneficiation of process wastes to increase efficiency and limit environmental impact.
The project will seek to maximize the value of the target coal mine waste stream with the highest possible efficiency extraction and processing, minimize chemical inputs, and valorize (to the extent practical) all co-product streams.
The design basis includes processing approximately 300,000 tonne/year of coal mine waste to produce approximately 50 tonne/year of mixed rare earth oxalate and approximately 20,000 tonne/year of high-purity aluminum oxide.
Raw materials are further refined to produce lithium, scandium, neodymium, and praseodymium metals; and high-purity oxides of dysprosium, nickel, cobalt, manganese, zinc, and potentially terbium.
The Illinois Rare Earth Novel Extraction and Supply (IRENES) project seeks to perform the front end engineering and design (FEED) needed to enhance the competitiveness of the United States, drive the creation of good paying union jobs, tackle the climate crisis, and ensure access to economic benefits to disadvantaged communities by establishing a fully integrated vertical supply chain for several critical minerals and rare earth metals that would be located entirely within the state of Illinois.
The project will validate an integrated process design that includes self-generated sulfuric acid, high-efficiency solvent extraction of target elements with minimized chemical consumption, and novel electrowinning of rare earth elements and specialized critical mineral products and co-products.
Key focus areas include modularization and organization of design into process trains for phased execution and flexibility, total utilization of the mine waste feedstock, and capture and beneficiation of process wastes to increase efficiency and limit environmental impact.
The project will seek to maximize the value of the target coal mine waste stream with the highest possible efficiency extraction and processing, minimize chemical inputs, and valorize (to the extent practical) all co-product streams.
The design basis includes processing approximately 300,000 tonne/year of coal mine waste to produce approximately 50 tonne/year of mixed rare earth oxalate and approximately 20,000 tonne/year of high-purity aluminum oxide.
Raw materials are further refined to produce lithium, scandium, neodymium, and praseodymium metals; and high-purity oxides of dysprosium, nickel, cobalt, manganese, zinc, and potentially terbium.
Awardee
Funding Goals
THIS ANNOUNCEMENT SUPPORTS SECTION 41003(B) OF THE BIL, FOCUSING ON RARE EARTH MINERAL SECURITY, AND WILL COMPETITIVELY SELECT AND AWARD PROJECTS TO CONDUCT A FEED STUDY, BASED ON AN ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF COST ENGINEERING (AACE) CLASS 3 COST ESTIMATE, TARGETING EITHER AN INTERMEDIATE- (TOPIC AREA-1) OR DEMONSTRATION- (TOPIC AREA-2) SCALE RARE EARTH RECOVERY FACILITY WITH INTEGRATED REFINEMENT TO RARE EARTH METALS.
Grant Program (CFDA)
Awarding Agency
Funding Agency
Place of Performance
Urbana,
Illinois
61801-3620
United States
Geographic Scope
Single Zip Code
University Of Illinois was awarded
Illinois Rare Earth Novel Extraction & Supply (IRENES) Project
Cooperative Agreement DEFE0032489
worth $4,000,000
from the Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management in August 2024 with work to be completed primarily in Urbana Illinois United States.
The grant
has a duration of 1 year 3 months and
was awarded through assistance program 81.089 Fossil Energy Research and Development.
$1,000,226 (20.0%) of this Cooperative Agreement was funded by non-federal sources.
The Cooperative Agreement was awarded through grant opportunity Bipartisan Infrastructure Law titled: "BIL - Front-End Engineering and Design Studies for Production of Critical Minerals and Material from Coal-Based Resources".
Status
(Ongoing)
Last Modified 5/21/25
Period of Performance
8/1/24
Start Date
11/30/25
End Date
Funding Split
$4.0M
Federal Obligation
$1.0M
Non-Federal Obligation
$5.0M
Total Obligated
Activity Timeline
Subgrant Awards
Disclosed subgrants for DEFE0032489
Transaction History
Modifications to DEFE0032489
Additional Detail
Award ID FAIN
DEFE0032489
SAI Number
None
Award ID URI
SAI EXEMPT
Awardee Classifications
Public/State Controlled Institution Of Higher Education
Awarding Office
892433 NATIONAL ENERGY TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY
Funding Office
892404 FOSSIL ENERGY AND CARBON MANAGEMENT
Awardee UEI
Y8CWNJRCNN91
Awardee CAGE
4B808
Performance District
IL-13
Senators
Richard Durbin
Tammy Duckworth
Tammy Duckworth
Modified: 5/21/25