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DEAR0001447

Cooperative Agreement

Overview

Grant Description
LITTORAL POWER SYSTEMS, INC. for control co-design and co-optimization of a transformational cost-efficient hydrokinetic energy turbine system.

Award number: DE-AR0001447.

Control number 2335-1516.

DE-FOA-0002335, Submarine Hydrokinetic and Riverine Kilo-Megawatt Systems (SHARKS) SBIR/STTR.
Funding Goals
THE SHARKS4 PROGRAM SEEKS TO DEVELOP NEW DESIGNS FOR ECONOMICALLY ATTRACTIVE HYDROKINETIC TURBINES (HKT) FOR TIDAL AND RIVERINE CURRENTS. TIDAL AND RIVERINE ENERGY RESOURCES ARE RENEWABLE, HAVE THE ADVANTAGE OF BEING HIGHLY RELIABLE AND PREDICTABLE, AND ARE OFTEN CO-LOCATED WITH DEMAND CENTERS, WHILE HKT DEVICES CAN BE DESIGNED WITH LOW VISUAL PROFILES AND MINIMAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT. THESE ENERGY-PRODUCING DEVICES ARE ALSO UNIQUELY SUITED FOR MICRO-GRID APPLICATIONS, SUPPLYING ENERGY TO REMOTE COMMUNITIES AND OTHER “BLUE ECONOMY” OR UTILITY-SCALE APPLICATIONS. THIS PROGRAM IS AIMED AT APPLYING CONTROL CO-DESIGN (CCD), CO-DESIGN (CD) AND DESIGNING-FOR-OPEX (DFO) METHODOLOGIES TO HKT DESIGN. THESE THREE DESIGN METHODOLOGIES REQUIRE THE CONCURRENT (RATHER THAN SEQUENTIAL) APPLICATION OF A WIDE RANGE OF DISCIPLINES, STARTING AT THE CONCEPTUAL DESIGN STAGE. THE TECHNICAL CHALLENGES THAT INHIBIT THE DEVELOPMENT OF HIGHLY EFFICIENT HKT DESIGNS ARE MUTUALLY DEPENDENT, AND REQUIRE EXPERTISE FROM A RANGE OF SCIENTIFIC AND ENGINEERING FIELDS FOR OPTIMIZATION. THESE CODEPENDENT TECHNICAL CHALLENGES MAKE HKT DESIGN A PERFECT CANDIDATE FOR CCD, CD AND DFO, AND WILL NECESSITATE THE FORMATION OF MULTI-DISCIPLINARY TEAMS TO RESOLVE THEIR INHERENTLY COUPLED DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS.
Place of Performance
New Bedford, Massachusetts United States
Geographic Scope
City-Wide
Related Opportunity
Analysis Notes
Amendment Since initial award the End Date has been shortened from 09/29/24 to 03/29/24 and the total obligations have decreased 43% from $3,517,507 to $2,019,837.
Littoral Power Systems was awarded Co-Design & Optimization of Hydrokinetic Energy Turbine System Cooperative Agreement DEAR0001447 worth $2,019,837 from Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy in September 2021 with work to be completed primarily in New Bedford Massachusetts United States. The grant has a duration of 2 years 6 months and was awarded through assistance program 81.135 Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy. The Cooperative Agreement was awarded through grant opportunity SHARKS SBIR/STTR.

SBIR Details

Research Type
SBIR Phase II
Title
Remotely Installed Anchorages for MHK Cost Reduction
Abstract
To advance in-current marine and riverine hydrokinetic energy conversion through a step change in levelized cost of energy (LCOE), Littoral Power Systems, Inc. and its team members GE Global Research, European Marine Energy Centre Ltd., National Renewable Energy Laboratory and Eclipse Group, Inc. propose to design, fabricate and test a novel hydrokinetic energy turbine that reduces LCOE by as much as 71% compared to the current state of the art. The reductions in LCOE are made possible by exploiting a Control Co-Design engineering framework to synthesize the lowest cost of energy successes of past work and two innovations to optimize the system for low LCOE. In the Co-Design process, a system-level approach is taken to characterize and numerically optimize the system for minimized LCOE through three parallel activities. First, key design-driving loads are minimized and balanced and unwanted dynamics are negated for the most significant mass and parts reductions for a given power output. Second, dynamic interactions among system components are analyzed to determine where functions can be integrated and controls applied with greatest efficacy. Third, key cost drivers for deployment, retrieval and operations are analyzed to determine where unmanned underwater vehicle techniques have the most impact on lowering costs or increasing system availability.
Topic Code
1
Solicitation Number
DE-FOA-0002335

Status
(Complete)

Last Modified 11/12/25

Period of Performance
9/30/21
Start Date
3/29/24
End Date
100% Complete

Funding Split
$2.0M
Federal Obligation
$0.0
Non-Federal Obligation
$2.0M
Total Obligated
100.0% Federal Funding
0.0% Non-Federal Funding

Activity Timeline

Interactive chart of timeline of amendments to DEAR0001447

Transaction History

Modifications to DEAR0001447

Additional Detail

Award ID FAIN
DEAR0001447
SAI Number
None
Award ID URI
SAI EXEMPT
Awardee Classifications
Small Business
Awarding Office
897030 ADVANCED RSRCH PROJ AGENCY ARPA-E
Funding Office
897002 ADVANCED RSRCH PROJ AGENCY ARPA-E
Awardee UEI
NV7XX28TM3L3
Awardee CAGE
79X97
Performance District
MA-09
Senators
Edward Markey
Elizabeth Warren
Modified: 11/12/25