2507634
Project Grant
Overview
Grant Description
SBIR Phase I: Compact haptic actuators using electroosmotic pumps
The broader/commercial impact of this Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I project includes creating quality, highly productive jobs for working class Americans by using extended reality (XR) to embody and operate robots using the sense of touch.
The proliferation of general-purpose robotics is of generational significance, affecting every single American, and potentially multiplying national economic production by adding millions of helping hands to accomplish the work of the nation.
With teleoperation in XR, workers can virtually step into robot bodies to perform their jobs from home in safe, ergonomic conditions, while also amplifying their productivity by operating 2-5 robots at once with AI assistant routines.
However, 99% of all American jobs require fine manipulation with the sense of touch.
This project advances development of the first reliable, commercially viable, high-definition haptic hardware that allows a person to feel what the robot feels and perform physical jobs virtually.
This electrohydrodynamics research seeks to understand factors influencing reliability of electroosmotic pumps for useful mechanical work.
This foundational piece of research will advance global technological leadership for the company and allow manufacturing and sales of the core product, aiming to control ten thousand helping robot hands by year 3.
This Small Business Innovation Research Phase I project enables a commercially viable haptic display for the first time.
By imprinting high fidelity tactile images on the skin through inflated bubble-like actuators acting as haptic pixels, these displays can be used to feel localized contact, edges, shapes, textures, and vibrations - the key primitives of the sense of touch.
These haptic displays can be embedded in XR interfaces such as lightweight wireless gloves to feel objects in virtual environments.
Underlying these haptic displays is a new method of creating extremely compact actuator arrays based on electrohydrodynamics, specifically electroosmotic flow.
This seeks to establish a new class of commercially viable mechanical actuator.
Unlike legacy actuators like electromagnetic motors or piezoceramics, the basic operating limits, performance metrics, failure modes, and predictive models are not well established or explained in literature.
This project aims to establish foundational knowledge of the electroosmotic pump system by first developing improved methods to measure key physical parameters.
Then, pump performance will be characterized in controlled conditions to isolate and identify degradation modes.
This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
Subawards are not planned for this award.
The broader/commercial impact of this Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I project includes creating quality, highly productive jobs for working class Americans by using extended reality (XR) to embody and operate robots using the sense of touch.
The proliferation of general-purpose robotics is of generational significance, affecting every single American, and potentially multiplying national economic production by adding millions of helping hands to accomplish the work of the nation.
With teleoperation in XR, workers can virtually step into robot bodies to perform their jobs from home in safe, ergonomic conditions, while also amplifying their productivity by operating 2-5 robots at once with AI assistant routines.
However, 99% of all American jobs require fine manipulation with the sense of touch.
This project advances development of the first reliable, commercially viable, high-definition haptic hardware that allows a person to feel what the robot feels and perform physical jobs virtually.
This electrohydrodynamics research seeks to understand factors influencing reliability of electroosmotic pumps for useful mechanical work.
This foundational piece of research will advance global technological leadership for the company and allow manufacturing and sales of the core product, aiming to control ten thousand helping robot hands by year 3.
This Small Business Innovation Research Phase I project enables a commercially viable haptic display for the first time.
By imprinting high fidelity tactile images on the skin through inflated bubble-like actuators acting as haptic pixels, these displays can be used to feel localized contact, edges, shapes, textures, and vibrations - the key primitives of the sense of touch.
These haptic displays can be embedded in XR interfaces such as lightweight wireless gloves to feel objects in virtual environments.
Underlying these haptic displays is a new method of creating extremely compact actuator arrays based on electrohydrodynamics, specifically electroosmotic flow.
This seeks to establish a new class of commercially viable mechanical actuator.
Unlike legacy actuators like electromagnetic motors or piezoceramics, the basic operating limits, performance metrics, failure modes, and predictive models are not well established or explained in literature.
This project aims to establish foundational knowledge of the electroosmotic pump system by first developing improved methods to measure key physical parameters.
Then, pump performance will be characterized in controlled conditions to isolate and identify degradation modes.
This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
Subawards are not planned for this award.
Awardee
Funding Goals
THE GOAL OF THIS FUNDING OPPORTUNITY, "NSF SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH / SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PHASE I PROGRAMS", IS IDENTIFIED IN THE LINK: HTTPS://WWW.NSF.GOV/PUBLICATIONS/PUB_SUMM.JSP?ODS_KEY=NSF24579
Grant Program (CFDA)
Awarding / Funding Agency
Place of Performance
Chicago,
Illinois
60612-2507
United States
Geographic Scope
Single Zip Code
Fluid Reality was awarded
Project Grant 2507634
worth $304,991
from National Science Foundation in July 2025 with work to be completed primarily in Chicago Illinois United States.
The grant
has a duration of 8 months and
was awarded through assistance program 47.084 NSF Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships.
The Project Grant was awarded through grant opportunity NSF Small Business Innovation Research / Small Business Technology Transfer Phase I Programs.
Status
(Complete)
Last Modified 7/17/25
Period of Performance
7/15/25
Start Date
3/31/26
End Date
Funding Split
$305.0K
Federal Obligation
$0.0
Non-Federal Obligation
$305.0K
Total Obligated
Activity Timeline
Additional Detail
Award ID FAIN
2507634
SAI Number
None
Award ID URI
SAI EXEMPT
Awardee Classifications
Small Business
Awarding Office
491503 TRANSLATIONAL IMPACTS
Funding Office
491503 TRANSLATIONAL IMPACTS
Awardee UEI
RMBYGG7XJM15
Awardee CAGE
9BUD2
Performance District
IL-07
Senators
Richard Durbin
Tammy Duckworth
Tammy Duckworth
Modified: 7/17/25