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2335927

Project Grant

Overview

Grant Description
Sbir Phase I: Subtractive-Waveguide Based Display for Augmented Reality Smart Glasses Using Spatial-Temporal Multiplexed Single-Cmos Panels -The broader impact of this Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I project is the realization of augmented reality (AR) displays for smart glasses that can show digital content in the full dynamic range, including the black color. The conventional optical components currently used in AR smart glasses cause the digital content to appear translucent and, hence, lack realism.

The proposed work is on developing a display technology that controls per-pixel transparency in the virtual image plane, virtual objects, and 3D holograms for black color. The blocking of light for black-colored parts in a hologram can show as realistic physical objects over the background reality. Using this approach, each display pixel can be made black, semi-transparent, or transparent at a user?s will, making visibility of digital content possible even in direct sun-lit environments.

This SBIR Phase I project proposes a holistic display solution for AR smart glasses that consists of three key elements: a spatially-multiplexed total internal reflection?based subtractive-waveguide combiner; a single photo-reflective spatial light modulator (SLM) that is illuminated by two spatially-multiplexed illuminants; and a temporal multiplexing algorithm whereby the two spatially-multiplexed illuminants can be selectively modulated by the SLM during their dedicated sub-frame times. Since pixel-wise transparency control allows hard-edge occlusion, hence the proposed smart spatiotemporal multiplexed approach enables a single display that achieves pixel-wise hard-edge occlusion using only a single silicon display panel, thereby reducing cost and complexity while increasing see-through efficiency and battery life performance.

These technological improvements are industry firsts and together allow for addressing a market need for AR devices for outdoor well-lit scenarios. This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.- Subawards are not planned for this award.
Awardee
Funding Goals
THE GOAL OF THIS FUNDING OPPORTUNITY, "NSF SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH (SBIR)/ SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER (STTR) PROGRAMS PHASE I", IS IDENTIFIED IN THE LINK: HTTPS://WWW.NSF.GOV/PUBLICATIONS/PUB_SUMM.JSP?ODS_KEY=NSF23515
Awarding / Funding Agency
Place of Performance
Santa Clara, California 95054-1950 United States
Geographic Scope
Single Zip Code
Cogni Trax was awarded Project Grant 2335927 worth $275,000 from National Science Foundation in March 2024 with work to be completed primarily in Santa Clara California United States. The grant has a duration of 1 year and was awarded through assistance program 47.084 NSF Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships. The Project Grant was awarded through grant opportunity NSF Small Business Innovation Research / Small Business Technology Transfer Phase I Programs.

SBIR Details

Research Type
SBIR Phase I
Title
SBIR Phase I: Subtractive-waveguide based Display for Augmented Reality Smart Glasses using Spatial-temporal Multiplexed Single-CMOS Panels
Abstract
The broader impact of this Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I project is the realization of Augmented Reality (AR) displays for smart glasses that can show digital content in the full dynamic range, including the black color. The conventional optical components currently used in AR smart glasses cause the digital content to appear translucent and, hence, lack realism. The proposed work is on developing a display technology that controls per-pixel transparency in the virtual image plane, virtual objects, and 3D holograms for black color. The blocking of light for black-colored parts in a hologram can show as realistic physical objects over the background reality. Using this approach, each display pixel can be made black, semi-transparent, or transparent at a user’s will, making visibility of digital content possible even in direct sun-lit environments. This SBIR Phase I project proposes a holistic display solution for AR smart glasses that consists of three key elements: a spatially-multiplexed Total Internal Reflection–based subtractive-waveguide combiner; a single photo-reflective spatial light modulator (SLM) that is illuminated by two spatially-multiplexed illuminants; and a temporal multiplexing algorithm whereby the two spatially-multiplexed illuminants can be selectively modulated by the SLM during their dedicated sub-frame times. Since pixel-wise transparency control allows hard-edge occlusion, hence the proposed smart spatiotemporal multiplexed approach enables a single display that achieves pixel-wise hard-edge occlusion using only a single silicon display panel, thereby reducing cost and complexity while increasing see-through efficiency and battery life performance. These technological improvements are industry firsts and together allow for addressing a market need for AR devices for outdoor well-lit scenarios. This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
Topic Code
PH
Solicitation Number
NSF 23-515

Status
(Complete)

Last Modified 3/5/24

Period of Performance
3/1/24
Start Date
2/28/25
End Date
100% Complete

Funding Split
$275.0K
Federal Obligation
$0.0
Non-Federal Obligation
$275.0K
Total Obligated
100.0% Federal Funding
0.0% Non-Federal Funding

Activity Timeline

Interactive chart of timeline of amendments to 2335927

Additional Detail

Award ID FAIN
2335927
SAI Number
None
Award ID URI
SAI EXEMPT
Awardee Classifications
Small Business
Awarding Office
491503 TRANSLATIONAL IMPACTS
Funding Office
491503 TRANSLATIONAL IMPACTS
Awardee UEI
METTJRHZUJQ3
Awardee CAGE
9DDN6
Performance District
CA-17
Senators
Dianne Feinstein
Alejandro Padilla
Modified: 3/5/24