Search Prime Grants

2136304

Cooperative Agreement

Overview

Grant Description
SBIR Phase II: High Energy-Density Hydrogen-Halogen Flow Batteries for Energy Storage - The broader impact/commercial potential of this Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) project is directly related to the utilization of renewable energy sources in the electrical grid. Due to the variability of supply, renewable energy generators (e.g. solar and wind) cannot supply the entire electrical demand as these often under-produce during times of high demand and over-produce during times of low demand.

To alleviate this problem, large-scale energy storage solutions are necessary to balance generation and demand. This project aims to create the necessary technological breakthrough of a chemical battery to address this need. The company has developed an enabling technology that unlocks a chemistry which was first proposed over forty years ago. However, it has always failed before due to a flaw at its core. The proposed work addresses this flaw.

The proposed storage technology will enter the large-scale energy storage market that is poorly served by existing solutions and is expected to exceed hundreds of billions of dollars worldwide annually within the decade as the world transitions to greater renewable energy generation.

This SBIR Phase II project proposes to bring a novel membrane technology for flow batteries to a commercial ready status. In previous iterations, flow batteries of this type have been limited in success due to issues of thin-film membranes which are at the heart of such batteries. A novel solution to this problem has been identified and a proof-of-concept has been successfully demonstrated. This project aims to transition that device from a laboratory setting of a single operational cell to a commercial product linking many such cells in a manifold.

This work will involve a combination of laboratory experiments, manufacturing design, as well as theory and simulation work. At the end of this project, numerous cells in a physical stack will be built that will facilitate manufacturing and quality assurance. These advances will enable a direct transition to full-sized commercial-ready flow batteries.

Initial investigations have demonstrated that the novel technology and approach to solving flow battery membrane problems may be extended to other similar fields with similar advantages, e.g. fuel cells.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
Awardee
Funding Goals
THE GOAL OF THIS FUNDING OPPORTUNITY, "SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM PHASE II", IS IDENTIFIED IN THE LINK: HTTPS://WWW.NSF.GOV/PUBLICATIONS/PUB_SUMM.JSP?ODS_KEY=NSF21565
Place of Performance
Beaverton, Oregon 97005-4759 United States
Geographic Scope
Single Zip Code
Related Opportunity
21-565
Analysis Notes
Amendment Since initial award the End Date has been extended from 05/31/25 to 05/31/26.
Skip Technology was awarded Cooperative Agreement 2136304 worth $978,993 from in June 2023 with work to be completed primarily in Beaverton Oregon United States. The grant has a duration of 3 years and was awarded through assistance program 47.084 NSF Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships.

SBIR Details

Research Type
SBIR Phase II
Title
SBIR Phase II:High Energy-Density Hydrogen-Halogen Flow Batteries for Energy Storage
Abstract
The broader impact/commercial potential of this Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) project is directly related to the utilization of renewable energy sources in the electrical grid.Due to the variability of supply, renewable energy generators (e.g. solar and wind) cannot supply the entire electrical demand as these often under-produce during times of high demand and over-produce during times of low demand.To alleviate this problem, large-scale energy storage solutions are necessary to balance generation and demand.This project aims to create the necessary technological breakthrough of a chemical battery to address this need.The company has developed an enabling technology that unlocks a chemistry which was first proposed over forty years ago.However, it has always failed before due to a flaw at its core. The proposed work addresses this flaw.The proposed storage technology will enter the large-scale energy storage market that is poorly served by existing solutions and is expected to exceed hundreds of billions of dollars worldwide annually within the decade as the world transitions to greater renewable energy generation._x000D_ _x000D_ This SBIR Phase II project proposes to bring a novel membrane technology for flow batteries to a commercial ready status.In previous iterations, flow batteries of this type have been limited in success due to issues of thin-film membranes which are at the heart of such batteries.A novel solution to this problem has been identified and a proof-of-concept has been successfully demonstrated.This project aims to transition that device from a laboratory setting of a single operational cell to a commercial product linking many such cells in a manifold.This work will involve a combination of laboratory experiments, manufacturing design, as well as theory and simulation work.At the end of this project, numerous cells in a physical stack will be built that will facilitate manufacturing and quality assurance.These advances will enable a direct transition to full-sized commercial-ready flow batteries.Initial investigations have demonstrated that the novel technology and approach to solving flow battery membrane problems may be extended to other similar fields with similar advantages, e.g. fuel cells._x000D_ _x000D_ This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
Topic Code
EN
Solicitation Number
NSF 21-565

Status
(Ongoing)

Last Modified 7/17/25

Period of Performance
6/15/23
Start Date
5/31/26
End Date
82.0% Complete

Funding Split
$979.0K
Federal Obligation
$0.0
Non-Federal Obligation
$979.0K
Total Obligated
100.0% Federal Funding
0.0% Non-Federal Funding

Activity Timeline

Interactive chart of timeline of amendments to 2136304

Transaction History

Modifications to 2136304

Additional Detail

Award ID FAIN
2136304
SAI Number
None
Award ID URI
SAI EXEMPT
Awardee Classifications
Small Business
Awarding Office
491503 TRANSLATIONAL IMPACTS
Funding Office
491503 TRANSLATIONAL IMPACTS
Awardee UEI
QEK9JW5CJ5E6
Awardee CAGE
83HZ4
Performance District
OR-01
Senators
Jeff Merkley
Ron Wyden

Budget Funding

Federal Account Budget Subfunction Object Class Total Percentage
Research and Related Activities, National Science Foundation (049-0100) General science and basic research Grants, subsidies, and contributions (41.0) $978,993 100%
Modified: 7/17/25