USMC Intelligence/Electronic Warfare Systems

The USMC Intelligence/Electronics Warfare Systems program element (PE 0206625M) is a critical component of the Department of the Navy's Research, Development, Test & Evaluation (RDT&E) budget. It supports the modernization and operational effectiveness of Marine Corps intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance (ISR), and electronic warfare (EW) capabilities. The goal of this program is to provide Marine Air-Ground Task Force (MAGTF) commanders with timely, actionable intelligence and electronic warfare tools to achieve decision advantage in contested environments, as outlined in the 2022 National Defense Strategy and Force Design initiatives.

Intel Command and Control (C2) Systems is the primary project within this program element, focusing on the development, integration, and fielding of advanced ISR and EW systems. Key objectives include enhancing the Marine Corps' ability to sense, analyze, and disseminate intelligence through persistent ISR, advanced signal processing, and secure communications. The C2 Systems portfolio funds the Sensing and Dissemination functions, while Analysis is supported under a separate program element (DCGS-MC PE 0305208M). The program supports a range of operational needs, from tactical edge sensing to joint and coalition interoperability.

Communication Emitter Sensing and Attacking System (CESAS) is a high-power ground electronic attack system designed to disrupt, deny, and degrade enemy communications in support of reconnaissance and maneuver operations. CESAS provides sensing and attack capabilities across HF, VHF, and UHF frequency ranges, targeting modern enemy emitters. The program's incremental acquisition strategy incorporates enhanced EW software, sensor integration, and artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) tools to improve threat analysis and synchronization of electronic attack effects. CESAS is fielded to specialized Marine units, including Radio Battalions and MARFORSOC, and supports integration with joint electromagnetic battle management systems.

Integrated Broadcast Radio (IBR) delivers near-real-time multi-intelligence data to tactical users via the Integrated Broadcast Service (IBS). IBR terminals provide resilient, low-signature communications for disadvantaged or denied users, supporting expeditionary operations and distributed concepts. The U.S. Air Force serves as the executive agent for IBS, ensuring interoperability and modernization. Ongoing efforts include testing resilient waveforms, cryptographic upgrades, and integration with emerging communication standards to maintain secure, interoperable data flows across the joint force.

Tactical Signals Intelligence (SIGINT) Collection System (TSCS) is the Marine Corps' primary SIGINT/EW program, delivering modular, lightweight, and portable systems for signals intercept, direction finding, and precision geolocation. TSCS supports maritime and all-domain awareness, enabling both lethal and non-lethal effects against advanced adversary communications. The program includes technical refreshes for legacy systems, software enhancements, and integration with tactical vehicles and platforms. There is a focus on maintaining technological parity with peer competitors and supporting Expeditionary Advanced Base Operations (EABO).

Terrestrial Collection Systems provide a family of unattended ground and maritime sensors for persistent ISR, supporting ground and maritime domain awareness. These systems equip intelligence and reconnaissance units with electro-optical/infrared, acoustic, magnetic, seismic, and radar sensors for detecting and identifying enemy activity. Modernization efforts include integration of unmanned maritime vessels and advanced ground optics. The goal is to enhance situational awareness and support joint all-domain command and control (JADC2) initiatives.

Counterintelligence and Human Intelligence Equipment Program (CIHEP) delivers specialized, modular equipment for Marine Corps CI/HUMINT operations. The program enables collection, processing, and reporting of human-derived intelligence in austere environments, supporting both service and joint intelligence requirements. CIHEP also includes technical surveillance and countermeasures (TSCM) capabilities to detect and neutralize adversarial surveillance technologies, ensuring the security of sensitive information and facilities.

Tactical Exploitation of National Capabilities (TENCAP) focuses on leveraging national reconnaissance and intelligence systems to address Marine Corps tactical intelligence gaps. TENCAP funds research, advanced technology demonstrations, and integration of emerging technologies into the Marine Corps Information Environment Enterprise (MCIEE). The program emphasizes rapid delivery of innovative solutions, collaboration with national agencies, industry, and academia, and supports training, simulation, and mission planning enhancements for operating forces.