National Technical Nuclear Forensics

The National Technical Nuclear Forensics program, managed by the Air Force, focuses on enhancing capabilities for detecting and analyzing nuclear detonations. A primary objective is to integrate data from the Space and Atmospheric Burst Reporting System (SABRS) sensors into the Integrated Correlation and Display System (ICADS). This integration aims to improve the analysis of nuclear event signatures, which are crucial for identifying weapon classifications and determining detonation magnitudes. The program supports the development of algorithms, codes, and tools necessary for detailed analysis by subject matter experts.

The Prompt Diagnostics project within this program is dedicated to developing offline tools that exploit data collected by SABRS-2 and SABRS-3 sensor suites. These sensors are positioned on geostationary hosts to capture unique signatures from nuclear detonations in space. The data collected aids in characterizing weapons and events, providing critical information such as yield and reaction time history. The project emphasizes creating robust analytical tools that enhance the ability to provide undeniable evidence of nuclear detonations.

In fiscal years 2024 and 2025, efforts will continue to focus on completing the integration of SABRS data into ICADS. Additionally, ongoing development of algorithms and tools will support comprehensive analysis by experts in the field. Adjustments due to inflation ensure continued progress in these critical areas. Collaboration with national laboratories is a key component, facilitating reachback and expertise sharing to advance these objectives.

The National Technical Nuclear Forensics program aims to bolster national security by advancing technical capabilities in nuclear forensics. By integrating sophisticated sensor data and developing advanced analytical tools, the program seeks to enhance detection accuracy and response times in the event of a nuclear detonation. This initiative underscores the importance of maintaining cutting-edge technology in safeguarding against potential threats.