Joint Light Tactical Vehicle

The Joint Light Tactical Vehicle (JLTV) program is a multi-service initiative led by the Department of Defense. It aims to replace the Up-Armored High Mobility Multipurpose-Wheeled Vehicle (UAHMMWV) across various branches, including the Air Force. The Army is the lead service for this program and manages procurement through the Army Joint Program Office. The primary goal of the JLTV program is to enhance operational capabilities by improving force protection, payload capacity, mobility, fuel efficiency, and reliability. Additionally, the JLTV offers growth potential to accommodate future mission requirements and includes a companion trailer to replace existing HMMWV trailers.

The Air Force's involvement in the JLTV program began with investments in FY17 and FY18 under a different Weapons System Code before transitioning to its current designation. The Air Force plans to acquire 2,905 JLTVs and trailers for use by key functional users such as Security Forces, Explosive Ordnance Disposal units, Tactical Air Control Parties, and Special Operations. The vehicles come in three variants—General Purpose (GP), Utility (UTL), and Heavy Guns Carrier (HGC)—each designed for specific mission configurations. These variants are equipped with Contractor Furnished Equipment kits that include armor kits, intercom systems, run-flat tires, and other enhancements tailored to mission needs.

The program also emphasizes integration and support services through Field Service Representatives who ensure proper installation and functionality of Mission Support Equipment upon delivery. Work Directives are issued for studies and engineering tasks to ensure compatibility with Air Force-specific requirements. Some components of this initiative are funded through the European Defense Initiative to support broader defense objectives. The program aligns with statutory requirements for financial audits and supports homeland defense missions as well as domestic emergency responses.

The JLTV program represents a significant modernization effort within the Air Force's vehicular fleet, aiming to provide enhanced capabilities while maintaining alignment with broader defense strategies. The procurement process is guided by a priority model that considers vehicle life cycles, sustainment costs, and mission priorities to meet current operational demands effectively. As mission needs evolve, adjustments in quantities and configurations may occur based on feedback from relevant stakeholders within the defense community.