Army Applied Research

The Army Applied Research program, designated as Program Element (PE) 0602142A in the Department of Defense budget, is focused on advancing the Army's technological capabilities through applied research. This program is part of the Army's Research, Development, Test & Evaluation (RDT&E) budget, specifically under Budget Activity 2, which is dedicated to applied research efforts. The primary objective of this line item is to systematically apply scientific knowledge to develop useful materials, devices, systems, or methods that can be leveraged for Army applications.

The goals of the Army Applied Research program are centered on the design, development, and improvement of science and technology solutions that address current and future operational needs of the Army. This includes conducting studies, investigations, and technology development efforts that are not tied to specific weapon systems but rather aim to establish foundational capabilities. The research conducted under this program often leads to the creation of bread-board hardware or proof-of-principle analyses, which serve as early demonstrations of new concepts.

A key objective of this program is to bridge the gap between basic scientific discovery and the practical application of technology in Army systems. By focusing on applied research, the program seeks to mature promising scientific advances to a stage where they can be further developed and integrated into operational platforms. This approach ensures that the Army remains at the forefront of technological innovation and is able to respond effectively to emerging threats and challenges.

The Army Applied Research line item supports a wide range of research areas, including materials science, electronics, sensors, information technology, and advanced manufacturing processes. The program is managed by various Army research organizations, such as the Army Research Laboratory and Army Research, Development, and Engineering Centers. These organizations collaborate with academic institutions, industry partners, and other government agencies to maximize the impact of their research investments.

In Fiscal Year 2024, the program received increased funding from the previous year's President's Budget due to internal reprogramming. This adjustment underscores the Army's commitment to investing in applied research as a means to enhance its technological edge. There were no congressional general reductions, directed reductions, rescissions, or adds reported for this line item, indicating stable support for its objectives.

The outcomes of the Army Applied Research program are intended to provide the scientific and technological foundation necessary for future Army acquisition programs. By generating new knowledge and demonstrating the feasibility of innovative concepts, the program helps to reduce risk and accelerate the transition of technologies into advanced development and eventual fielding. This ensures that the Army can maintain readiness and overmatch in a rapidly evolving operational environment.