Israeli Cooperative Programs

The Israeli Cooperative Programs, managed by the Missile Defense Agency, focus on enhancing missile defense capabilities through collaboration between the United States and Israel. This initiative includes two primary projects: the Arrow Weapon System and the Short Range Ballistic Missile Defense, also known as David's Sling Weapon System. The overarching goal of these programs is to develop and improve systems that can effectively counter short-range rockets, cruise missiles, and both short and medium-range ballistic missiles. These efforts are part of a broader strategy to ensure interoperability between U.S. and Israeli missile defense architectures.

The Arrow Weapon System aims to enhance Israel's defense against evolving medium-range threats by upgrading its components, such as the Arrow-2 and Arrow-3 missiles, and integrating advanced radar systems like the Green Pine Radar. The program is currently focused on developing Block 5 capabilities, which include a Long Range Detection Suite for improved sensor tracking and raid size capacity. Future developments will incorporate new technologies like the Arrow-4 interceptor and Pine Woods Radar to further bolster defense capabilities.

David's Sling Weapon System is designed to address threats from short-range rockets to theater ballistic missiles. It features components like the Stunner Interceptor and Multi-Mission Radar - Next Generation (MMR-NG). The system is undergoing enhancements through its Block 3 development phase, which aims to expand its range and threat versatility. This includes introducing an all-weather interceptor variant and improving existing radar capabilities to better integrate with Israel's broader missile defense framework.

Both programs are supported by a Memorandum of Understanding between the U.S. and Israel, stipulating annual contributions from the U.S. These contributions are directed towards research, development, testing, evaluation, and procurement activities within these cooperative programs. The collaboration ensures that both nations can leverage shared technological advancements to meet their respective defense needs effectively.