Budget Account
3600F - Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Air Force
Budget Activity
05 - System development and demonstration
Description
The Advanced Infrared Counter Measures (AIRCM) project, part of the Electronic Warfare Development program, focuses on enhancing aircraft self-protection against advanced missile threats. Its primary objective is to develop and integrate sophisticated countermeasures that can neutralize surface-to-air and air-to-air missiles equipped with next-generation Electro-Optics, Infrared, Radio Frequency, dual-mode, or multi-mode seekers. This initiative includes creating advanced expendable countermeasures compatible with existing dispenser systems across various USAF weapons platforms. The project also involves developing and testing flares, chaff, decoys, and related components to ensure comprehensive protection for aircraft in diverse operational scenarios.
A significant aspect of the AIRCM project is its emphasis on Threat Acquisition and Exploitation. This involves continuous monitoring of threat developments, acquiring foreign threat systems, and developing surrogates for these systems. The goal is to enhance understanding of potential threats and devise effective countermeasure solutions through detailed analysis. The project aims to increase capacity for simultaneous exploitation of multiple systems, thereby reducing the time required to deliver new countermeasure capabilities. Investments in modeling and simulation support this effort by evaluating new techniques and products digitally before field testing.
Countermeasure Development within the AIRCM project focuses on research, design, prototyping, and production of test assets for new countermeasures. This includes advancing manufacturing methods to support rapid prototyping and development activities. Efforts will be directed towards maturing alternative pyrophoric materials and investing in cost-effective training flare devices. Additionally, Countermeasure Testing will involve comprehensive testing protocols including flight tests and ground-based evaluations to validate the effectiveness of developed countermeasures against evolving threats.
The program also supports Cognitive Electromagnetic Warfare (EW) and Electromagnetic Battle Management (EMBM), which aim to enhance situational awareness and decision-making capabilities in the electromagnetic spectrum domain. These initiatives incorporate machine learning and artificial intelligence algorithms into electronic warfare systems to improve defense mechanisms against adversaries' electromagnetic spectrum operations. The AIRCM program's increased investment reflects its strategic importance in addressing capability gaps identified in the National Defense Strategy's top priority threat systems.