Advanced Weapons Technology

The Advanced Weapons Technology program, part of the Air Force's Research, Development, Test & Evaluation efforts, is focused on developing and integrating directed energy weapon technologies. This initiative includes high energy laser (HEL) and high power microwave (HPM) systems to enhance Air Force capabilities across various applications. The program aims to create a comprehensive database assessing the susceptibility, vulnerability, and lethality of these technologies. Coordination with the Department of Defense Science and Technology Executive Committee ensures alignment and avoids duplication of efforts.

The High Power Solid State Laser Technology project within this program is dedicated to advancing laser devices and beam control technologies. These developments are crucial for applications such as force protection and precision engagement. The project involves assessing laser system concepts, including vulnerability assessments and target effect testing. In FY 2024, the focus will be on testing packaged high energy lasers and integrating laser subsystems for ground demonstrations. However, in FY 2025, activities will be scaled back due to a shift in priorities to address future security needs.

Meanwhile, the High Power Microwave Development and Integration project is tasked with developing microwave technologies for non-kinetic applications like counter-electronics. This includes integrating these technologies into aerial platforms and ground-based systems. The project also supports the development of modeling tools to evaluate directed energy weapons' effectiveness against potential threats. In FY 2025, efforts will pivot towards exploring novel methods to enhance power while reducing logistical requirements, reflecting a strategic reprioritization.

The Advanced Weapons Technology program aims to bolster the Air Force's capabilities through cutting-edge research in directed energy systems. By focusing on both high energy lasers and high power microwaves, the program seeks to provide versatile solutions for modern defense challenges while ensuring efficient use of resources through coordinated efforts across different projects.